Dining room furniture options, rules for choosing and placing in the interior
Most often, family members communicate at the dining table. It is the furniture for the dining room that can create a cozy and homely atmosphere in the room. For the right choice of products, attention must be paid to their various characteristics.
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Main functions
Choosing models for the dining room, we must remember that the furniture performs two main functions:
- Practical - items are intended for storing utensils, cutlery (sideboards, sideboard, cupboard, slide), for seating (chairs with backs, benches, sofas). Tables are dining and serving;
- Decorative - furniture is an important element of the interior.
Manufacturers offer such an extensive range that it will not be difficult to choose products that will harmoniously combine practicality and elegant appearance.
Kinds
According to the purpose of the dining room furniture can be divided into two groups: household and for catering. When purchasing a dining group for an apartment, you should focus on its aesthetic appearance, safety, practicality, price. Furniture for catering, in the first place, should have increased strength, compared with household models, due to the peculiarities of its use. Naturally, such furniture should also have an aesthetic appearance (high-end restaurants attach great importance to this) and meet operational requirements (seat height, tabletops).
Single products and kits
To create a comfortable environment, it is important to choose all the elements correctly. The lunch group is mainly equipped with several items.
Tables
They occupy a central place in the dining area. When choosing, they are guided primarily by their appearance and size. It is advisable to determine in advance the approximate number of people on whom the table is designed. Products are available in rectangular, square and round shapes. For furnishing the dining area in studio apartments, rectangular and square models are better suited. They are considered universal and easily fit into the interiors of different styles. A round table can be chosen for the tea zone; photos of such products can be found in furniture catalogs.
For rooms with a small area, it is better to choose transforming tables, which when assembled take up little space, and when unfolded they are suitable for accommodating a large number of guests. Also in compact dining areas round tables look great. Due to the lack of corners, a lot of people can sit behind such a model. Based on the design of the room, its size and layout, the table is installed in the center or near the wall.
Chairs
Manufacturers offer a fairly large selection of models that differ in shapes, materials, styles.The main groups that can be distinguished are:
- Upholstered products. It is very comfortable to sit on such chairs, but they need special care. Fabric upholstery is more capricious in maintenance than leather, it gets dirty and wears out faster. Although some textiles have enhanced performance;
- Hard chairs are not so comfortable in everyday use, but easy to clean, which is very important in families with children. And for convenience, you can use special pillows;
- Folding chairs are ideal for small rooms or as additions to the main models (especially when guests arrive).
Buffets
These are stylish products that perfectly complement dining groups, but organically look only in classic-style interiors or the like. Previously, almost everyone had buffets. Today, such a classic is quite expensive. But you can pick up an interesting model of a modern buffet that fits perfectly into the interiors of different styles. It is easy to choose both an expensive sideboard made of natural wood, and a model at an affordable price from chipboard or MDF.
Buffets are high or low (sideboards). Products are produced in the form of a curbstone with a superstructure or as a cabinet with glass doors (showcase). Used for storage of dishes, table textile (napkins, tablecloths). Behind glass doors, tea sets and shiny crystal glassware look much more spectacular.
Kits
Many manufacturers have made life easier for consumers and offer ready-made furniture sets for the dining area. The most common equipment is a table with chairs. Choosing such a set, you need to determine only the size of the products, materials. All items from the kit are made in the same style and form an organic group, which is selected for the overall interior.
Placement options
Before choosing a place for installing a dining group, you need to determine the size of the furniture to be installed. In order for residents to be comfortable sitting at the table and moving around it, it is imperative to provide additional space.
To freely sit at the table and easily move the chair with the back, you need a free area (approximately 80x80 cm). The serving for one person occupies an area of 46x60 cm. Therefore, four tenants will feel comfortable at a table measuring 80x80 cm.
The desire to gather the whole family and many guests at the dinner table is quite natural. For a comfortable pastime, you need to choose the right place for the dining area. Depending on the size of the living area, there are various options for placing furniture:
- To equip the dining room in a private house, most often they allocate a separate room. At the same time, in addition to a table with chairs, the furniture of the room is supplemented by sideboards and chests of drawers (for storing utensils and tableware);
- In modern studio apartments and cottages, the option of combining a kitchen with a dining room and a living room is popular. The best option for this layout is the linear arrangement of the kitchen unit (along one wall) and the installation of the dining group at a distance of about 1.2-1.5 from the working area. At the same time, the dining table visually separates the living room and the kitchen;
- Sometimes the dining room harmoniously adjoins the sitting area in the large living room. The table is set near the door to the room so that you do not have to carry dishes far. When placing a dining group, it is also important that it does not impede movement around the room and does not block the passage to another room.
It is possible that a convenient place to place a dining table is not immediately determined. In this case, the best option is better to seek through experiments.
How to choose the right one
To furniture was comfortable to use and create coziness in the room, it must meet the following requirements:
- Security. When choosing models, the material from which they are made is important. Manufacturers produce quite a lot of interesting glass furniture.For families with children, preference should be given to round or oval models;
- Practicality and functionality require simple maintenance and convenient use of objects (applies to transformer tables). It is desirable to choose products from materials that are wear-resistant, easy to maintain. If the family gathers every day for dinner, then it is better to choose tables that are strong and stable. Chairs in the dining room it is advisable to purchase lightweight and without armrests. An excellent choice is light plastic products that are easy to care for;
- The aesthetic side of dining room furniture is also very important. It is a correctly selected headset that creates a homely and calm atmosphere in the room. Since the chairs are a complement to the table, they should be organically combined with it in style. Although some designers offer to combine - tables and chairs are set in different shades.
When choosing furniture for a dining group, you need to pay attention to several characteristics:
- Size of products - for a small family, standard tables are suitable: square (90x90 cm) or rectangular (120x80 cm). If guests often come, it is recommended to choose a folding model. It is advisable to buy chairs in the store - then it is immediately checked how comfortable it is to sit on it. It is believed that while sitting the feet should be on the floor, and the knees should be bent at a right angle. The optimum seat depth is 40-45 cm;
- The shape of the furniture is the universal shape of the countertop - rectangular or square, as such models look good and are installed anywhere in the room. Although designers offer non-standard polygonal models. When choosing a chair, you need to pay attention to its back so that the back of a person does not get tired during long sitting;
- Material - when choosing items for the dining room, the aesthetic appearance of the furniture is most important. For luxurious interiors, countertops made of natural stone and expensive wood are perfect. Tables made of chipboard, MDF, inexpensive wood species will perfectly fit into the atmosphere of a democratic look. Chairs are selected metal, plastic, wooden or combination.
In the rooms of any style, a white dining group looks exquisite. Light colors visually expand the space and refresh the room. Massive furniture made of dark shades (wenge wood) looks stylish in spacious rooms.
Wooden furniture for the dining room fits comfortably into the classic style of Provence. For high-tech or minimalist styles, it is advisable to choose tables with glass countertops equipped with metal or wooden legs.
Manufacturers offer a large number of dining room furniture. In order for the atmosphere to please you with a stylish look for a long time, you need to choose high-quality furniture that will organically fit into the interior of your home.
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