Rules for the selection of components in the closet, which are
Sliding wardrobes provide an opportunity not only to close the space of unnecessary niches and corners, but also to plan the zoning of a house or apartment. Filling should not only be effective and functional, but the components for sliding wardrobes should be made of quality and proven materials.
Content
Essential elements
The main elements include:
- case, which includes: bottom bottom, side walls, top cover, base, rear wall and various internal shelves;
- compartment doors;
- internal filling.
With the built-in version of the piece of furniture, the case may be practically absent. The lower guide for door leafs, in this case, is attached to the floor plane.
The case is usually made of chipboard, which refers to environmentally friendly materials, the thickness of which is usually equal to 16 millimeters. The back wall is a thin laminated fiberboard, up to 4 millimeters thick. It is usually made overhead at the ends of the walls.
Housing elements are connected using mounting angles, or ties. Many manufacturers offer mostly hidden fastening of structural elements among themselves. The internal shelves are made, like the case itself, from chipboard, of the same color and texture.
Accessories
The main components for the sliding wardrobe include:
- Profiles
- rollers;
- sealant;
- delimiter;
- stopper;
- retractable structures;
- additional items.
Doors can be made of steel and aluminum profiles. The first type does not allow to realize a complex design, unlike the second, thanks to which it is possible to carry out various projects that even have radius doors, since aluminum has the ability to bend.
The steel version is considered an economical option and has a short service life.
The aluminum profile has a beautiful appearance and a variety of color shades and textures, thanks to various coatings. The structures made of it are not afraid of moisture and therefore cabinets, the design of which is made of aluminum, can be installed in the bathroom, where there is increased moisture.
Sliding systems
To sliding systems include:
- mounted (top);
- supporting (lower).
With the hinged version, the roller device is mounted to the top of the cabinet or to the ceiling. In the second version, the profile is attached to the floor. To ensure that the door is in an upright position, skids are attached to the top.
Profiles for the movement of door leafs, depending on the material of manufacture, are divided into:
- plastic;
- aluminum;
- steel.
Rollers
Rollers are an important structural component of a sliding system for sliding door wardrobes. The advantages of the clips are
- do not allow spontaneous movement;
- provide opening effortlessly.
Rollers provide silent and smooth movement of cloths. Rim Material for Rollers:
- rubber;
- plastic;
- steel;
- teflon.
The production system prevents dirt from entering the rollers. This allows them, with proper operation, to serve for a long time. The most silent are rollers in a rubber rim.
The lower rollers for the closet can withstand the load from the door leaf. Thanks to them, you can adjust the position of the compartment doors relative to the frame by raising one of the corners to a height of up to 2 centimeters. The number of lower rollers depends on the weight of the compartment doors. All this can be done when assembling with your own hands.
Sealant
The sealant is divided into:
- universal;
- silicone;
- brush.
For heavy aluminum profile webs, universal and silicone gaskets can be used. Silicone products consist of an inorganic base and therefore are reliable. The sealant is harmless to human health, since only environmentally friendly materials are used for its production.
The brush seal consists of a pile on the tape. It allows you to hide the gaps between the door and the housing, as well as facilitate movement. There are seals on a self-adhesive basis and without it. The life of the entire sliding system depends on the quality of the sealant, so you should not save on this element.
Separator and stopper
A separator or separation profile is mainly used for design decisions. Materials for separators:
- Chipboard;
- Chipboard with glass;
- sticker.
The separator may have a different thickness. The reliability of a do-it-yourself sliding wardrobe depends not only on the quality of the materials used, but also on its installation.The stopper locks the door in the right place. Usually it is made of steel. Set in the lower guide. The stoppers are spring-loaded.
Retractable structures
The interior space, recently, in most cases, consists of sliding elements that can be mounted on various rails:
- roller;
- ball;
- metaboxes;
- tandems.
The internal content depends on what functional use the cabinet will have and on the financial side. Ball guides move due to metal balls inside the profile. This design allows easy movement of boxes made of various sizes and from a variety of materials.
Roller guides are the most common type for cabinet furniture. The disadvantage is the incomplete or partial extension of the system. Permissible load from European manufacturers, up to 25 kilograms. In the modern construction market, roller guides with a closer are offered, which allows you to close the drawer silently and at the same time, without spoiling the furniture body.
Metaboxes are a system that includes not only roller guides, but also steel or plastic sidewalls of a box. Metaboxes are offered both partial and full promotion. They differ in overall height, wall height, depth and internal content of various organizations.
Tandems are guides hidden inside a drawer. With this system, almost the entire internal space of the cabinet is used, having small gaps of 3-4 mm, unlike roller and ball guides, where the gap is about 13 millimeters on each side. During the assembly of such a design, the most important thing is to perform all the work efficiently. The main positive qualities are the silent operation. Such guides are one of the most expensive in cost. A wide variety of accessories for such elements of sliding wardrobes is offered. It all depends on the preferences of the people who will use them.
Additional items
The interior space of the closet - compartment should be properly planned. It is necessary to take into account the needs of everyone who will use the cabinet. Thanks to the built-in additional elements, almost all the free space can be planned. Cabinets vary in configuration with various additional mechanisms and elements.
The internal device may include: shelves, drawers, baskets, rods
It is the shelves that allow the correct zoning of the space. At the top of the cabinet should be large shelves on which to store things that are not used very often.
Selection rules
When choosing the components of a sliding wardrobe, it is necessary, first of all, to look at the quality of products. The long operation of any piece of furniture depends on the rigidity of the metal structures for the sliding wardrobe and the softness of the rail system. Do not save on the quality of an item. Depends on how the doors will work, the main elements of the closet.
Components for built-in wardrobes in the modern market are very common goods, which vary in price, brand of the manufacturer, in terms of their quality characteristics and therefore it is necessary to choose high-quality goods, since they are selected not for one month of use, but for a long time. Door hardware must withstand daily door opening. Particular attention should be paid to the material from which it is made.
Do not be afraid to get what they are doing in our country. Most companies have long been working on European technology. You should correctly plan the internal content of the cabinet. Due to this, it can fit a large number of necessary things every day.
Sliding wardrobe is a universal piece of furniture. Therefore, it can be located in any of the rooms of an apartment or house. Thanks to its appearance and internal content, it will fit well into even the most individual design project.
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