Options of accessories in sliding wardrobes, main features
When self-assembling a sliding wardrobe, it is important to know what each part that comes with the product is for. In order for the accessories for sliding wardrobes to be selected correctly, it is worth understanding the purpose of each part, as well as studying the elements of filling products.
Appointment
Sliding wardrobes are considered furniture, helping to significantly save space in the room. Due to the fact that the products are often made to the full height of the wall, there is more useful area inside. Here you can accommodate a lot of clothes, accessories, shoes and even small household appliances. Instead of using a hinged door system, the premium or economy class coupes are equipped with sliding doors. This approach allows you to rationally use the area of the room.
Depending on the type of accessories for the sliding wardrobe, it is intended for such purposes:
- installation of sliding doors;
- full functioning of boxes;
- reliable operation and door opening;
- door leaf fixation;
- careful use of cabinet doors and walls;
- convenient use of internal filling.
Accessories for cabinets are usually supplied with a disassembled product enclosure. During the assembly process, you can independently supplement the furniture with other fittings, if there is a designated place for it.
Varieties
Thanks to the special door opening system, the equipment for the sliding wardrobe will significantly differ from the accessories of the swing counterpart. Today, a standard sliding wardrobe is equipped with these types of elements:
- profiles - necessary for door operation;
- guides - doors move along them;
- rollers - wheels for the movement of the leaves;
- stoppers - position fixers;
- seals - allow the door not to spoil the surface of the case from the inside;
- sliding system - a type of mechanisms for the operation of the leaves.
Each of the listed species should be considered separately, highlighting the main features.
Profiles
The modern market of furniture for sliding wardrobes classifies profiles into 2 types:
- steel - has a relatively low cost and is often used for sliding door wardrobes of economy class or models of domestic production. Outwardly, it has a limited color palette, in connection with which it is gradually losing its popularity;
- aluminum - is represented immediately by two subspecies - a profile with anodized coating, as well as an option in a PVC shell. Such profiles are durable, light in weight and have a large assortment. Aluminum parts are produced in a large color scheme and texture, so choosing a shade for the product is not difficult.
Profiles for sliding doors made of aluminum with anodized coating have a particularly hard surface, which is why they are considered durable and resistant to mechanical damage. Such a product does not scratch and does not fade in the sun.
If the goal is the silent operation of the cabinet and the wings - it is better to give preference to the profile of aluminum in PVC.
Guides
These parts are delivered in quantities of 2 pcs. on one product. One of them is installed on the upper panel of the compartment, the other is mounted on the lower bar. In the space between the guides is the door along which it moves. According to the materials of manufacture, the guides are made of plastic, aluminum and steel.
Aluminum guides have excellent characteristics: they are ergonomic and aesthetic, have a wide color gamut. Despite the relatively high cost, such elements are durable.
Guides for the door mechanism are:
- single-lane;
- two-way;
- three-way.
This indicator depends on the type of mechanism and the number of wings in the cabinet. The upper rails also have several rows according to the number of doors. These parts are installed using wood screws.
Rollers
High-quality rollers are responsible for the movement of the sash along the bar. They consist of a base and wheels that go along the guides. How high the quality of the rollers will be, the door will be operated smoothly and gently. Most components are equipped with bearings to prevent noise.
Casters for the cabinet are available in two versions:
- asymmetry - this device is used to move the door along the lower guide. The entire support of the sash falls on the lower wheel, the upper is supportive. Such a roller is suitable for sliding cabinet doors with an open handle. The part itself can be adjusted in height;
- symmetry - this option is installed in systems with a closed cabinet handle. Elements can be mounted in a product with mirror, glass or plastic facades.
When selecting rollers, you should pay attention to their quality: symmetrical elements allow you to install the door without distortions, providing it with a coordinated and clear work.
Stopper
Accessories for coupe models always contain stoppers in the kit. They are delivered in quantities of 1 pc. on 1 door. A stopper is installed on the lower aluminum rail in order to lock the door when opening in the right place. It is a thin metal bar with a mustache - springs. The part works according to this principle:
- when opening the door, the roller moves along the lower guide;
- the wheel runs over the lower plate of the stopper;
- the roller falls into the gap between the plates and the door is blocked.
Many owners believe that there is no need to install such accessories, but they are wrong. Stoppers may not be used for a two-door design, but if there are more than two doors, such an element becomes necessary for convenience.
Get high-quality steel stoppers, and check for integrity before installation.
Sealant
This element is installed on the side of the compartment doors and provides a snug fit of the door to the body. Today, seals are made of silicone and polyurethane. It is worth considering the main types of seals for furniture coupe:
- n-shaped 4 mm - used for the facades of cabinets equipped with plastic, glass or a mirror, 4 mm thick. Suitable for aluminum profile;
- by the type of herringbone - it is structurally different from the first option, but also suitable for mirror and glass surfaces;
- n-shaped 8 mm - used for decorative inserts on facades, 8 mm thick.
In addition to these seals, Schlegel is glued to the door end - a soft brush that prevents the door from hitting the body.Grooves for gluing this element are provided on the vertical fittings guide for the doors of sliding wardrobes. Pile on the brush is available in thicknesses of 6 and 12 mm, so the owners have the opportunity to choose the option for the purpose.
Sliding system
Due to the great popularity of sliding wardrobes, components for them are produced both assembled and individually. The Versailles system is considered the most common in the furniture market, according to which a large number of cabinets are now produced.
Sliding systems are the main important elements of the compartment mechanisms, thanks to which the doors are operated. Today there are such options:
- support systems - this option consists of two aluminum guides, rollers and a profile for assembling the stiffening frame. Such a system is easy to assemble, reliable and applicable to large-sized doors;
- Suspension systems - consist only of the upper guide, roller carriage and stoppers. The door in the system has a completely silent opening, components are available in price. In addition, the suspension system is applicable to doors that are not framed by a profile.
It is necessary to choose the type of sliding system in accordance with the weight of the doors, facades and mechanism.
Filling elements
The main task of a sliding wardrobe is to provide the maximum capacity of clothes. That is why much attention is paid to the interior. Today, cabinet assembly kits may include such filling elements:
- chipboard shelves;
- pipes for hanging clothes;
- drawers or drawers;
- racks for ties;
- extendable pantographs.
Baskets and boxes are mounted on special ball guides along the length equal to the depth of the products. The rods are fixed with screws using flanges.
When choosing sets of internal filling, you need to think in advance where the clothes will be located. Ready-to-install products are available in fixed sizes, which is also important to consider when planning and choosing components for the sliding wardrobe.
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