The choice of LED lighting in the kitchen for cabinets, installation rules
Kitchen cabinets are used to store various cereals, food, spices, utensils and other additional things, therefore, often there are certain difficulties in the process of finding an item. Improve the functionality and usability of all the drawers using high-quality lighting. Often used lighting for the kitchen under the LED cabinets, performed using high-quality LED strip. It is available in many colors, illuminates a small space well, is easy to install and does not consume a lot of electrical energy.
Content
Benefits
LED strip is often used to create lighting in kitchen cabinets. This is due to the presence of her numerous advantages. These include:
- high efficiency, since the equipment with such lighting for the kitchen under the LED cabinets does not consume a lot of electric energy;
- long service life of the backlight for the kitchen under the LED cabinets;
- no heating of the LEDs is required to obtain a bright and uniform lighting;
- the number of inclusions of this backlight does not affect its service life;
- fastening to the cabinets of this tape or fixtures is a simple and quick work, easily performed by the direct owners of the room;
- it is allowed to buy tapes with different colors, so even the shade of lighting changes.
In addition to the LED strip, it is allowed to use other lighting devices to create lighting, therefore, overhead lights equipped with LED bulbs are often used.
The disadvantages of LED strip include a fairly substantial cost. Even LED lamps for the kitchen under the cabinets have a significant price, but it is due to the high quality of these products. Their purchase is still considered profitable due to efficiency and durability.
Design Use Cases
Before fixing the tape or fixtures on the kitchen cabinets, it is recommended to determine where exactly the lighting is required, since it must be efficient, attractive and reliable.Correct lighting in the kitchen will certainly be created by multi-zone, therefore, repairs are initially made in the room, on the basis of which it is possible to divide the entire space into several separate functional zones, each of which has its own purpose.
Certainly furniture fixtures are used in kitchen areas:
- general lighting, usually represented by a large lighting fixture, attached to the ceiling of the room and providing bright and uniform lighting, and usually attractive chandeliers are used for this;
- light located directly above the dining table, and it allows you to eat in a comfortable and optimal environment;
- Illumination in the kitchen of the area where the main work is carried out, for which LED lighting fixtures, represented by lamps or tape, are used.
The cabinet lighting in the kitchen can be internal or external, and it is desirable to combine these two options at all for the convenience of using the room for cooking and eating.
Most of the attention is paid to the working area, since the cooking procedure is carried out here, so a lot of light is required for a good view. The most commonly used backlight in areas:
- Illumination of glass kitchen cabinets. Most often, these interior items are used to arrange attractive and sophisticated services or other unusual dishes. To make it clearly visible even when the cabinet doors are closed, the backlight is used directly in the cabinet. What devices can be used for this? It is best to use LEDs for this, for which a tape or lamps are purchased. It is advisable to make soft light, which will not only increase the attractiveness of the room, but also visually lighten the entire headset, which is usually large in size;
- directly below the upper cabinets of the headset. Usually, such lighting in the kitchen under the cabinets is done above the working area where the cooking process is carried out. This option of placing the backlight provides ease of performing various works in the kitchen, as the countertop will be clearly visible. Most often, under the wall mounted cabinets, special recessed furniture lights with LED bulbs are used. Led illumination is allowed for this, but it must be powerful and high-quality to provide really bright lighting;
- above the upper cabinets headset. This option is optimal for small rooms with low ceilings. The light goes up, so visually the room becomes higher and more spacious;
- lighting inside the cabinets. This method of illumination provides a comfortable environment for searching for various items and items available in cabinets. It usually turns on automatically when the cabinet door opens, which is considered relevant for any kitchen user. Usually, a tape is used for this, which is fixed at the bottom of the shelves and the top cabinet cover.
When creating competent lighting in the kitchen, it is taken into account that the upper light should be bright and high-quality, but the lower one can be muffled and soft. It is considered quite interesting to create the illumination of the countertop itself, used for cooking. This option allows you to competently and brightly highlight the work area. For this work, you need to purchase a transparent countertop made of glass.
High-quality glass countertops are made by competent and reliable bonding of several layers of glass, and a special polymer can also be used for this. A tape is attached along its contour, and it can be not only white, but also possessing some unusual color. To control the backlight, it is recommended to install a special touch control unit in a convenient location.
The main types of tapes
Photos of interesting lighting for the kitchen under the cabinets, created from LED strip, can be seen below. This lighting option is considered optimal for any kitchen.In order for the LED strip to serve for a long time and always please with bright lighting and a unique appearance, it must be well protected from the effects of water, therefore it is not allowed to perform work in the immediate vicinity of the sink, as well as from the stove.
When buying the optimal LED strip, the main factors of the right choice are taken into account:
- the level of moisture protection cannot be less than IP44, but it is best to choose an IP65 design that can withstand a direct stream of water;
- the safest voltage is within 12 watts;
- color temperature can vary from 3300 to 550 K;
- if a tape is chosen to illuminate the working area, then it must certainly be bright and high-quality, and it is also desirable that the spectrum be similar to daylight;
- It is advisable to purchase a tape equipped with three-chip LEDs;
- if property owners prefer bright lighting, then products consisting of 60 diodes are purchased.
Lighting equipment for kitchen cabinets acts as auxiliary lighting, so it should not be extremely bright, but in addition its choice depends on the preferences of the property owners.
Choosing the optimal power supply
When creating lighting for kitchen cabinets, the need to purchase a power supply is certainly taken into account. The stability of the lighting depends on it, and when choosing this element, the recommendations of specialists are taken into account:
- the power of this equipment should be within 25 percent, which is optimal when using an LED lamp or tape;
- it is advisable to purchase a model with compact dimensions, as it is quite easy to hide in furniture, and it is also easy to use;
- to turn furniture fixtures on or off, an appropriate switch is required, and it can be a push-button, touch or infrared;
- in addition, it is required to purchase a dimmer, with the help of which easy regulation of the light flux is provided, and its control can be mechanical or touch;
- the control unit is purchased if a multi-color ribbon is selected, therefore, due to it a blinking of light or its transfusion in various shades is ensured.
Thus, when creating a backlight, it is necessary to purchase not only the lamps themselves or the tape, but also some additional elements that provide ease of control and regulation of lighting.
Installation Rules
If it is required to attach fixtures for the kitchen under the cabinets, then the installation site is selected, marking is applied, the necessary hole for the lamp is cut out, after which it is installed in this section of furniture. Various additional elements are hidden directly in boxes or other compartments and other areas of the interior.
If you want to install an LED strip, then the following steps are performed:
- marking is applied to furniture, showing exactly where the tape will be;
- the material is allowed to various linear elements, and this process is allowed to be carried out exclusively on special lines available on the tape, and if you go beyond these lines, you can violate the integrity of the product;
- it is allowed to use several tapes at the same time, moreover, they are connected to one power supply unit using parallel connection;
- the electric cable is connected to the tape by soldering, since this method is considered reliable;
- all connections are sealed, for which compression by a shrink tube is used;
- the switch is placed before the direct installation of the power supply;
- LED tape is usually fixed with adhesive tape.
It is allowed to immediately purchase a tape that provides multi-colored lighting, which allows for each interior style to choose an original and unique backlight.
Thus, the lighting for cabinets in the kitchen is considered an excellent solution for decorating the room and to simplify the process of using various furniture in it. For this, LED lights or tape can be used. The installation process is considered simple and quick, so it is easily implemented on their own. Apartment owners can independently determine which areas in the kitchen need lighting equipment for the kitchen under the cabinets. Photo examples can be seen in the selection.
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