The reasons for the popularity of sofas from pallets, their features
Owners who dream of decorating their home with unusual, beautiful furniture use a variety of opportunities. Among the items made from unusual raw materials, there is a sofa made of pallets, which is considered to be one of the most successful solutions. Such furniture has pros and cons, and you should familiarize yourself with them in advance. Before planning an independent production, it is worth exploring master classes.
Content
Advantages and disadvantages
In recent years, sofas from pallets are confidently turning into a trend. They can be found in the apartments of many craftsmen. A special type of container is called a pallet or pallet, having the form of a platform assembled from boards, and intended for the storage and transportation of bulky goods. More recently, such furniture was considered suitable only for arranging the garden, as it had a modest appearance and a primitive design. Today, home-made objects are made from uncomplicated material, not inferior to the beauty of solid wood products with their beauty and originality.
The main feature of the sofa from wooden pallets is the simplicity of production. The second distinguishing feature that makes it popular among a wide audience is a pleasant price-performance ratio. Such furniture has many competitive advantages. Its main advantages:
- Environmental friendliness. The raw material is natural wood. Products are safe for human health and domestic animals, so they can be safely used to make furniture not only in the living room, but also in the children's room.
- Budgeting. Making a sofa out of pallets with your own hands will save a significant part of finances. If we take into account that it takes 8-10 pallets to assemble the sofa, and take into account that the average cost of a container is 80-120 rubles, we get an attractive amount of 1000-1200 rubles.
- Strength. Pallets weigh 15-20 kg and can withstand a weight of 700-800 kg, which makes them an ideal material for the manufacture of dimensional furniture.
- Diversity. Sofas made of pallets are the easiest way to give your home a touch of originality. They are made to individual sizes and decorated to the taste of the owners.
- Ease of use. The market offers pallets of several standard sizes, which simplifies the work. The finished product does not clutter up the space, which is especially valuable for a small room both in the country house and in a country house.
- Universality. A sofa made of pallets is especially attractive, it adds natural warmth to the interior and becomes its highlight.It easily fits into popular styles - loft, eco, Scandinavian; turns into a decoration of the dwelling, sustained in rustic aesthetics (Provence or country).
Despite practicality, furniture from pallets is not without drawbacks. The most significant disadvantages:
- Additional preparation of materials. Even new pallets will have to be cleaned from dust and dirt.
- Treatment. Initially designed for warehouse needs, the structures do not differ in a flat surface. Many people wonder how to make sofas from pallets attractive. To make the furniture look neat, elegant, careful grinding is applied with subsequent processing of wood.
- Protection. The material needs antiseptic processing, otherwise, with a high degree of probability, bugs will start in the fashionable sofa.
- Additional expenses. The product is given a presentable appearance, covering all the wooden parts of the future sofa with varnish or paint.
There may be difficulties with cleaning - the specific design makes it difficult to remove dust from under the sofa.
Popular models
Arising as an indispensable thing in the work of the warehouse, pallets turned into decorative elements and became an excellent basis for a variety of sofas. The most popular models are the following:
- Sofa bench from a pallet with a back. An ascetic option, in structure - an ordinary garden bench, which is equipped with removable soft parts. The product is a good solution for the kitchen or dining room. If the cover of the soft part suffers from spilled juice or soup, it is very easy to wash.
- Ottoman for relaxation. A comfortable place for a short respite is equipped with a comfortable mattress. It is heavy enough, does not slide off the base. An important design detail is the box, further restricting the movement of the mattress.
- Sofa with armrests. A classic, comfortable and practical model that can be found both in the house and on the terrace or in the garden. Given that pallets have standard dimensions, the height of the sofa and the shape of the armrests have some limitations.
- Angular. Having decided to build a sofa out of pallets with their own hands, many owners opt for such a model. Such a modification is an excellent solution if it is necessary to equip a recreation area for a large company. Among the designs in the form of the letter "G" or "P" there are sliding options that allow you to turn a corner sofa from wooden pallets into an ensemble of two or three objects.
- Children's sofa bed. The use of building pallets for the manufacture of furniture for babies requires particularly careful surface treatment. It is worth considering the protection of corners to avoid injuries. The sofa bed for children is painted in bright or pastel colors, sometimes varnished, leaving it in its natural form.
- A more exotic variety is a hanging sofa. An undervalued option can serve as a pleasant addition to the relaxation area on the veranda or terrace. The owners, who value originality, decorate the living room with a mobile design, which pleasantly diversifies the interior, allows you to effectively zon the room.
Pallets are a versatile building material that allows you to create a sofa of almost any configuration and dimensions.
Material Tips
To create an original sofa from pallets with your own hands, you should start with the choice of material. You can get used packaging by announcements on the thematic portal. There is an alternative option: many enterprises are ready to sell them at a bargain price so as not to waste money on recycling. The following types of products are suitable for work:
- Europallet (EUR-pallet). This is a pallet with a size of 800 × 1200 × 145 mm, equipped with a company stamp (EUR in an oval) and the marking of the country of manufacture. The upper part is made of five boards, the lower - three of them.
- Finnish pallet (financial pallet).A variety of Euro pallets, the dimensions of which are due to the characteristics of local trucks. The standard common in Finland is 1000 × 1200 × 145 mm.
Sofas made of Euro pallets will require much less processing. The container manufactured according to European standards is divided into three varieties, taking into account the state:
- Top grade. Almost new packaging, which was used 2-3 times. The wood is light, strong, and there are no cracks and chips on the surface.
- First grade. The product was used repeatedly, but was not repaired, the surface is not damaged by cracks.
- Second grade. Wood may have a natural browning, slight damage, pollution. Minor repairs allowed.
Non-certified pallets can be used for manufacturing. In size and design, they do not differ from europallets. The difference is the lack of a company stamp.
How to do it yourself
Wooden pallets have suitable dimensions, making the sofa for cottages made of pallets comfortable for use. There are one- and two-floor products, which, depending on the project, are embedded in the structure as a whole or disassembled into parts. The entire manufacturing process is divided into several stages.
Preparatory stage
Any step-by-step instruction for the manufacture of a sofa from pallets includes the following preliminary works:
- Harvesting. If not only whole pallets are required, but also a part of non-standard sizes, the container is disassembled, the boards are sorted by width and condition. For a simple design of medium size, 5-6 pallets are required. For an angular model with a back and armrests, they will need more.
- Grinding. Often not the entire surface is treated, but only external fragments in contact with the body. To do this, use a grinding machine or sandpaper.
- Treatment. If you make a sofa, which is planned to be used in the open air, do not forget about moisture protection. Wood is treated with a primer, impregnation, paints and varnishes.
- Selection of tools. You will need an electric drill with nozzles, a tool for cutting wood, sandpaper, a hammer. Do not do without hardware (screws, nails, corners), glue and brushes. It is worth stocking up in advance with tape measure and supplies (paint and varnish).
Before starting work, it is advisable to understand how sofas are made from pallets with your own hands step by step. Be sure to take care of the drawing. Having the skill, you can make your own scheme. Beginners are advised to use the finished, from the Internet. For the simplest model, it is not necessary to spend time on a detailed drawing, it is enough to limit ourselves to a sketch.
Step-by-step instruction
The complexity of manufacturing depends on the model chosen. Folding sofas from pallets take more time and energy than an ottoman or a children's option, but the result will be much more interesting. Step-by-step instruction:
- Making a bench. 4 pallets are stacked on top of each other, aligned and fastened together with nails.
- The production of armrests. A pallet designed for these elements is cut in half. The resulting parts are attached to the base. To get a really high-quality product, it is better to replace nails with screws.
- The back is made similar to the sidewalls. Legs are attached to the lower pallets. Their role is successfully performed by wooden blocks. They need to be mounted both at the edges of the product, and in the middle.
- Final processing. The product is carefully sanded, covered with a decay agent, painted with the selected paintwork composition.
No matter how beautiful the sofa may turn out, without a soft part it will not be convenient in everyday use. When assembly is complete, the bench and back are measured to make a comfortable seat. Fabric for the sofa should be selected in accordance with the chosen style.
Upholstered seat
When the comfortable corner or sofa for the kitchen from wooden pallets is completed, it is the turn of decoration, for which a variety of pillows or mattresses are used. Carefully selected textile accessories can dramatically change the look of your furniture.. When choosing them, they take into account where the device will be located (in the courtyard, on the covered terrace or in the house). Based on this, a final decision is made. Recommendations:
- Fabric for the soft seat of the sofa is more appropriate to use water-repellent, furniture, for example, flock, jacquard.
- Most often, the soft part is filled with crushed foam rubber or wear-resistant polyurethane foam sheet. If you need a particularly comfortable mattress, for filling the sofa choose sheet latex foam.
- On thin mattresses, covers are best used non-removable (stitched through), on thicker models - with a zipper.
The thickness of the mattress is selected depending on the preference of the owners and ranges from 5 to 40-50 cm. If you need a high option, the base is additionally wrapped with a fiber (voluminous non-woven fabric).
Decor Options and Additional Features
Creating a sofa from pallets is a creative process that allows the future owner to show imagination and turn an ordinary piece of furniture into a non-standard item. To make the sofa from pallets more attractive, use the following additions:
- The backlight is the most impressive element of the decor, giving the sofa a romantic “soaring” look. To create the desired effect, it is recommended to use separate lamps, special cords or ribbons. LED neon is fixed around the perimeter of the base and connected to an electric cable. The switch is positioned so that it can be used without getting up from the sofa.
- Shelves for small items. They are conveniently placed in the armrests. The space between the bounding surfaces seems to be created to store magazines, books and other necessary trifles.
- Drawers. They are built into pallets and turn the sofa into a multifunctional storage system. Such boxes are made of plywood sheets. Their dimensions: 38 x 35 cm, height - 10 cm. A neat handle is fixed on the front side, and if desired, roller wheels are added.
If the idea with drawers seems unattractive, instead of them you can arrange roomy open shelves suitable for storing a plaid or other bulky items. To do this, it is enough to fix a plywood sheet of the right size between the boards.
A pallet sofa is a convenient and economical type of furniture, suitable for use both in the house and outside. Its shape and dimensions are limited only by the imagination of the owner and the dimensions of the room in which it is planned to install the structure. Easy to manufacture, a sofa made of pallets can become a favorite vacation spot for the family and the envy of friends.
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