Requirements for cots for babies, a variety of models

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Newborn babies sleep up to 20 hours a day, so it is important to provide the baby with comfortable conditions for a good sleep. It is a children's bed for newborns that will provide a healthy and deep sleep. Manufacturers strive to take into account any requests of parents, so the range of furniture is very wide, it will not be difficult to choose products even for twins.

What models exist

The cot for babies is the main item in the nursery and usually occupies a central place. The first years of life, the baby spends a lot of time in the crib, so the choice of model must be approached responsibly. Furniture factories offer a bed for several types of babies.

Cradle

These products differ from traditional beds in compact sizes. A crib bed for babies is the most suitable bed. A common version of the crib, when the base is fixed on a special support, having the form of an arc. Thanks to this design, it is easy to rock babies when they fall asleep. Some cribs are equipped with wheels, so they can be easily and silently moved around the room. The sleeping place usually has the form of a basket with a flat bottom and high sides.

The main advantages that a cradle bed for newborns has: a wide range of products (available in the form of carrybags, bags, chairs, hammocks), low weight, compact size, and diverse design. The main drawback of the cradles is a very short operational period. Such a bed can be used until the child is 6-7 months old.

Classic

In such products, the sleeping place is fenced around the perimeter by walls with gratings. Usually, to simplify the care of the child, the grille on one side is lowered. Sometimes at the ends of the products "deaf" canvases are installed. In these beds, babies sleep until about three years old. Cots are installed on legs, runners or wheels. Some models are equipped with special pendulum mechanisms that automatically allow the baby to rock the baby:

• thanks to the transverse pendulum, the rocking bed for newborns makes soft motion sickness from side to side, repeating the traditional lulling;
• the longitudinal pendulum allows the crib to make movements resembling the motion sickness of a newborn in her arms. This rhythm is most similar to natural swaying and therefore babies fall asleep faster;
• universal mechanisms can work in two modes (transverse and longitudinal).This crib bed for newborns is convenient in that it is easier to choose the rhythm of motion sickness, in which the child falls asleep faster and sleeps better.

The main advantages of the product are compactness, the ability to use the “motion sickness” mode, a variety of models, a wide price range, it is easier to choose a bed for twins. The disadvantage is a short lifetime (suitable only for children under 3-4 years old).

Rocking chair

Rocking bed is suitable for children from birth to three years. Thanks to the installed runners, the effect of motion sickness is created, which greatly simplifies the life of parents. The disadvantages of the model include the fact that you often have to fix the legs so that the bed is in a calm position or install wheels on them. As an option, you can choose a model with a pendulum mechanism, which is easily fixed in a calm position thanks to a special lock.

Such products, like classic cribs, are equipped with adjustable side walls and a base, which is very convenient when the child grows up and begins to rise independently.

Transformer

Such models are becoming increasingly popular, because the products organically combine a full-fledged berth, a changing table and storage systems in the form of drawers. A transformer bed for newborns has one feature: if you remove the chest of drawers with a changing table and fences, you get a comfortable bed for a child up to 10-11 years old. Moreover, a chest of drawers with drawers copes with the role of a bedside table. In some models, the sides of the bed can be converted into a separate desk. The main advantages that a children's bed with a changing table has:

• multifunctionality, various sets of additional elements;
• long term of use (since this is furniture for growth);
• wide range and stylish appearance;
• profitability (there is no need to purchase many items separately).

The disadvantage is the high cost, it is difficult to move around the room because of the significant weight, not all models have a “motion sickness” mode.

With a chest of drawers

The first disadvantage of this design can be called a lot of weight and an impressive appearance, but at the same time, this model helps to save free space in the room, because the bed and the care system for a small child are connected in it. Also among the advantages can be noted the durability of the use of the design, because when the child grows up, the chest of drawers can be removed, thereby increasing the berth. Often these cribs have extra drawers, which is also very convenient.

Affiliated

The design of the model is practically no different from the classic crib. The attached crib for newborns is set next to the adult and fixed firmly. The baby is not separated from the parents by the trellised side, making it easier for mother to care for him - pick him up and feed him. This is very convenient in the first months of a baby’s life, when he needs attention almost around the clock and constant lifts at night physically exhaust parents.

Due to the presence of a soft side, it is easy to separate the crib from the parent's bed. Some models allow you to set the bottom of the crib at different levels. For one-year-old babies, you can use a crib such as a playpen - just fix the bottom at its lowest position. The main advantages of the product:

• the possibility of transformation (some models can be easily transformed into a table, shelf or bench);
• various set of additional items (removable wooden or textile walls, canopy);
• some manufacturers complete furniture with removable textile covers, which creates comfortable conditions for a quiet sleep for newborn babies;
• compact extra bed (size 86x47 cm) can be folded up, which is very convenient when moving or visiting guests.

The disadvantages of the model include a short period of use (up to about 2-3 years of age of the baby).

Manege

The playpen bed is very convenient in cases where the area of ​​the apartment is small. The design will help organize a single place for sleep and games, and thanks to the fabric walls, you can not be afraid that the child will be injured during the daytime.

When a child grows up, he will be able to independently use a special "entrance" and freely leave the playpen when he needs to. For young children, this “entrance” can be covered with the provided lightning.

The main disadvantages of the model include:

• lack of hard rods, because of which it is difficult for a child to climb in a crib on his own;
• low bottom, so to get a child, parents will have to bend strongly.

Additional functions

Manufacturers offer many crib options for babies. If we take into account the additional functions that some models of furniture are equipped with, it becomes easier to choose a bed for a newborn:

• removable skids allow you to gently lull the baby when he falls asleep. As soon as the child is a little older, additional motion sickness is not required and the runners can be removed;
• special mechanisms (pendulums) make the motion sickness process automatic and measured. This feature makes it easier to care for young children;
• wheels mounted on the legs of the crib make the product mobile and allow you to effortlessly move furniture around the apartment or room;
• adjustable height of the base;
• the presence of a canopy with a stand allows you to create a cozy atmosphere in which bright sunlight does not fall on the baby;
• drawers located under the base of the bed allow you to fold children's things, underwear. But it’s not always convenient to lean so low;
• a children's bed for newborns with a changing table can have a removable table or side panel, which is firmly fixed in a horizontal position;
• Transformer models are equipped with a special changing table and several drawers. Such elements make baby care easier and more comfortable. The table is great for massage and various hygiene procedures. When the child is a little older, then on the table you can put a low nightlight.

Almost all models allow you to adjust the height of the front side. In the lower position, the side is easier to lower the child into the crib or pick up. And when the side is raised, you can not fear for the safety of the baby.

Mattress selection

An important condition for a healthy sleep is a properly selected mattress. You can choose from several options.

Universal model

Such products are available without springs and are perfect for both infants and growing babies. The product is equipped with removable covers made of cotton fabrics. The basis of the mattress can be polyurethane foam, coconut fiber, latex:

• coconut fiber (coir) will be an ideal basis for a mattress for babies from birth to a year. Such models help to evenly distribute the load on the spine, are resistant to moisture, are well ventilated and practically do not cause allergies. When buying, you need to pay attention to the description of the filler, since products from coconut flakes quickly fade and pass air worse;
• latex mattresses are quite expensive, but have a long service life, environmentally friendly, exhibit antibacterial properties. Usually parents choose double-sided products with coconut filler on one side and a latex layer on the other;
• polyurethane products are the most budget, hypoallergenic and easily restore shape. They are characterized by a long service life and durability.

To give the mattress extra rigidity, sometimes layers of felt are used.For beds for growth, it is better to choose bilateral products in which the hard side is intended for newborn babies, and the softer one is for babies older than a year.

Some manufacturers produce models with different thicknesses at the edges (at the head of the mattress they make it higher). It is believed that with such a natural slope, it is less likely that the baby will choke when spitting up after feeding.

Spring loaded

Such models have a more pronounced orthopedic effect. Since newborn babies weigh quite a bit, the presence of springs does not matter much. Buying mattresses is best for kids from a year. Frame products or without frame are produced. Naturally, the frame ensures the safety of the shape of the mattress for a long time.

Mattress cocoon

This is a relatively new trend in products for newborn babies. This option was proposed by French neonatologists and is intended for infants up to 5-6 months of age. The product has the appearance of a cocoon, which literally recreates the baby's familiar and pleasant conditions, similar to the womb. Thanks to the soft surface, the mattress takes the shape of the baby’s body, which eliminates the deformation of the bones of the trunk and skull of the newborn.

When choosing any mattress, special attention should be paid to its ability to ventilate. To prevent getting wet, it is recommended to give preference to products with a moisture resistant coating or a removable cover. To extend the life of the mattresses, it is recommended to ventilate the child’s bed daily, vacuum the mattresses every month.

A variety of shapes and sizes

When buying furniture must take into account the size of the products. How to choose a bed for a newborn? Please note that some models are intended for short-term use only. And you can pick up a bed for the newborn, on which the child will sleep comfortably up to 10-11 years:

• For a comfortable sleep, the baby does not need much space. The average height of the newborn is 50 cm. Therefore, the common sizes of the cradle are: width 40-50 cm, length 60-100 cm. Most often, models with a side height of 30-40 cm are produced. The standard distance from the ground to the cot body is 50-60 cm. B basically all the cradles are oval or rectangular with rounded corners;
• when choosing a classic type of crib, it is important to keep in mind the differences in standards of European and Russian manufacturers. Domestic factories produce cots with dimensions of 120x60 cm and 140x70 cm, and foreign firms produce furniture with parameters of 125x68 cm and 140x60 cm. To avoid problems when buying, it is better to purchase furniture equipped with mattresses. The traditional form of classic beds is rectangular.

However, you can find a way out of any situation - if you really liked the bed of a non-standard shape or size, you can find a manufacturer of mattresses that produce products of any parameters;

• Transformer models allow you to change the parameters of a berth. Usually when folded, the berth has a width of 60 cm and a length of 140 cm. If you remove additional elements (changing table, chest of drawers), you will get a bed 60 cm wide and 170 cm long. The height of the bed when assembled is 1080 cm. Most often, manufacturers produce transformer furniture of rectangular shapes, with rounded edges;
• extra beds are not a certain size. Standards from different manufacturers may vary. Common parameters of cribs: width 43-60 cm, length 86-120 cm. Most often, models of strictly rectangular shape or with slightly rounded corners are produced. When buying such products, it is important to consider the height of the parent bed, so that it is convenient to fix children's furniture. The best option is a crib for the baby, in which the height of the bottom can be adjusted.

Since initially furniture was purchased for a newborn, it is necessary to look after models in which the height of the handrail will be at least 60 cm, and the distance between the rods of the fences is not more than 7-8 cm.

Safety requirements

Special requirements are imposed on the structures and materials from which the furniture is made:

• For the production of furniture they use natural, environmental materials. Most often it is wood (beech, fir, spruce, birch). Usually cribs are varnished or water-based;
• To exclude injuries, the shape of the beds does not have sharp corners or protruding parts. The optimal distance between the rods of the fence is 6-8 cm;
• special requirements are placed on build quality. Furniture should keep its shape well, not loose and creak. Preference should be given to products with steel mounts;
• so that the bed is well ventilated, it is advisable to take models with a rack base.

Thanks to a comfortable bed, caring for a newborn becomes easier and more comfortable. Naturally, it is worth buying models that will guarantee the baby safety and a good night's sleep.

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