What are the cabinets with shelves, an overview of models
The cabinet is an element of furniture, without which it is impossible to imagine a living room. Choosing such an item, it is necessary to consider its functionality. To place the largest number of things in the wardrobe, to free up the space of the room, you need to purchase a wardrobe with shelves of different types.
Features
Storage cabinet is compact outside and spacious inside. Its peculiarity lies in the fact that it is functional and universal. The popularity of such designs is explained by practicality, the ability to choose any size and color to your liking. Given the criterion of cost, the buyer can choose economy class furniture or solid massive products made in a single copy.
The location of the cabinet with shelves will be appropriate in any room. Given the design, such a product can serve as a dressing room, library, a place to store small items, seasonal clothes, without taking up extra space in a small room, making a large room cozy. If necessary, the cabinet can be moved to another place, disassembled, interchanged parts, transported without fear of violating the integrity of the structure.
Due to the variety of types, features of internal filling, a combination of material, you can create a unique furniture ensemble, optimally organize the space of the apartment, emphasizing the interior, hiding the unevenness of the walls and floor. When choosing a design take into account the general style, design of the room, other furniture, the color of the floor and walls, lighting.
Types of cabinets
Cabinets, which are equipped with shelves, can fall under various classifications of furniture for storage, saving space due to the compact arrangement of things. Such designs can be divided into varieties.
By design purpose:
- clothes, usually used for storing clothes, can consist of one department, but it is much more convenient when a separator is installed between the departments, which will help to integrate shelves, baskets, drawers into the interior of the cabinet;
- book, often made without doors or with glass sashes;
- for the bathroom, the simplest option is a single-wing product with three shelves;
- kitchen - sideboard, chest of drawers and sideboard. Usually this is a low cabinet with shelves, which has glass or blind doors;
- combined.
By type of construction:
- corner, often used for dressing rooms, anteroom;
- modular, can be a separate element of furniture, serve as part of a common set;
- sliding wardrobe, indispensable in high narrow rooms, where space for swing structures is limited;
- with a side section where you can place souvenirs and books. Such an element makes the case less bulky;
- built-in, is part of the interior, successfully fits into a small niche on the balcony or in the hallway;
- a cabinet with open shelves allows you to divide the living room into zones, without cluttering up the space.
According to the material of manufacture:
- Chipboard, MDF;
- solid wood;
- plastic;
- metal;
- glass, mirror;
- rattan.
By type of door elements:
- sliding doors;
- hinged on hinges;
- lifting;
- shutters, curtains.
In addition, furniture elements may vary in the number of doors, style of decoration, height.
Types of shelves
A typical cabinet is a structure that consists of a case, doors with fasteners, storage shelves. Depending on the model, the kit may additionally include a bar, box, tie attachment. There are a huge number of combinations and modules with which you can greatly facilitate the search for the right thing, clean up the closet.
Properly planned and organized filling of the cabinet requires additional costs, but helps save time.
Closed furniture cabinet can be divided into 3 main parts:
- mezzanines, for storage of things of rare use, boxes, bags, trifles;
- the main compartment, in which it is most convenient to place frequently used items;
- lower part, for trifles, shoes, accessories.
Shelves for the cabinet can be made of the main material of the product or differ from the case, creating additional contrast in the case when the cabinet is open. The material of the supporting elements and fasteners affects the strength, functionality of the internal filling.
There are two main types of shelves:
- stationary;
- removable.
The first type of parts is designed to store things. They serve as a load-bearing element, which allows to avoid distortions of the structure, to balance the load. They are made from the same material as the frame parts. The second type of shelves implies the possibility of reinstallation. Such removable elements are recommended to be made of wood, glass, metal. Pressed furniture sheets during repeated assembly may crumble, losing attractiveness and functionality.
Depending on the material, shelves can be made of:
- wood - natural and durable, used in book racks, spacious dressing rooms;
- typesetting array;
- carpentry plates (light, durable);
- glass (lightweight, durable, easy to clean);
- metal sheets;
- Particleboard, MDF (the cheapest option, toxic).
Chipboard, in addition to wood based, contains formaldehyde resin, which can emit harmful substances. Shelves are considered safe, the ends of which are sealed with an edge (plastic, film, veneer).
Additional filling
Depending on the purpose and size of the cabinet, additional shelves with accessories can be included in the package. Along with fixed parts, the model can be equipped with mobile elements. A deep wardrobe with pull-out shelves, drawers for linen, socks does not require additional lighting of the internal space and facilitates the search for things.
Shelves for shoes with a slope, a special block is convenient to place at the bottom of the structure. Metal and plastic baskets are pulled out using roller mechanisms. They can be used to place towels, home clothes, and linen. Rods and hangers will streamline dresses and trousers, making room for additional equipment.
Selection rules
When choosing a cabinet, it is necessary to determine the function that it should perform, focusing also on its location. Of great importance are the dimensions of the product. It is necessary to correlate the depth, height, width of the cabinet with the room. The standard depth is 65-40 cm, you need to take into account the margin of space around the headset so that the doors open.
The presence of a large number of compartments, shelves, drawers will allow you to place many items in one closet without cluttering the room.
Furniture creates an atmosphere and is involved in creating style. The more colorful the interior of the room, the calmer and easier the cabinet should be. When choosing an original or classic design, you need to consider the color of the floor and wallpaper, the location of the lamps. In a particular room you need to choose your model.
For the living room, you need a wardrobe that will help to compactly place all objects, combining open shelving shelves with doors and drawers. For the bedroom, a large deep body with a mirror is suitable. A closet with an angular open section will fit perfectly into the nursery, where all the soft toys will fit. The choice of the cabinet in the hallway directly depends on its size. High furniture in several sections will help to hide outerwear, wardrobe items, and a low chest of drawers under the mirror will allow you to store keys, scarves, small accessories in one place. A cabinet with shelves is needed in every apartment. It will allow you to rationally place things, create coziness. When choosing the type and size of the structure, you need to consider its function and personal preferences.
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