The purpose of the orthopedic pillow on the chair, its design
Office work often leads to various diseases of the back due to strong pressure on the joints and spinal column during prolonged sitting. To prevent such problems, various options are offered, one of which is an orthopedic pillow on a chair or computer chair. The product provides convenience and a positive effect on the spine. To purchase a quality pillow, it is definitely worth exploring how the different models differ.
Content
Reasons for popularity
Orthopedic pillows on a chair are shown to many categories of people. But it’s not worth buying products just because you so wanted: first, a doctor’s examination is required. Typically, pillows are prescribed for those who, due to the characteristics of their work or due to various pathologies, cannot fully move.
The category of users who are recommended this overlay includes:
- students at school, college, university;
- office workers;
- Pilots
- fixed-route taxi drivers;
- system administrators.
An orthopedic pillow on a chair seat is prescribed for medical reasons in the following cases:
- patients with an injured tailbone;
- in the last trimester of pregnancy;
- in case of violation of posture;
- with hemorrhoids, problems with the prostate;
- wheelchair users.
An orthopedic pillow under the back for an office or home chair can be ordinary and with an anatomical surface. Despite the simple design, the product has many advantages:
- provides proper support for the spine;
- helps with any overload, reduces fatigue in the period after surgery, reduces pressure on the vertebral discs, prevents many pathologies of the musculoskeletal system;
- it is sewn only from hypoallergenic materials;
- due to the lack of cavities inside, it does not collect dust;
- It can be used as an independent accessory or simultaneously with an orthopedic overlay on a chair;
- regardless of the type of filler, it constantly takes its original form;
- long term of operation.
The products are presented in a huge assortment, which makes it possible to choose a pillow for the back for an office chair with any parameters. If necessary, they are convenient to use in a car.
Design and principle of operation
The orthopedic backrest or seat prevents many diseases. These products help maintain proper body position, prevent diseases of the hip organs. Main functions:
- unloading of the spinal column and intervertebral discs;
- improvement of the muscles of the back;
- easing pressure on the joints in the lower back;
- restoration of spinal discs after trauma and reduction of pain.
With constant use, such devices have a positive effect on the functioning of internal organs, as well as restore blood circulation during rehabilitation for various diseases. Designs are divided into two main types: supports for the spine and pillows under the buttocks.
Orthopedic seat
Lining for a chair or chair looks different. More often they look like regular pillows, while they have increased elasticity and density. The surface of the products is flat, convex or has an anatomical relief. All these indicators are not so important. The main criterion for choosing is stuffing. It is she who determines the quality of the orthopedic pillow.
Advantages of using such products:
- lateral curvature of the spinal column is prevented;
- the muscle system is activated;
- pain with spinal injuries is relieved;
- the load on the vertebral discs is reduced;
- the muscles on the stomach, back are strengthened;
- the load on the veins is reduced due to the shape and elasticity of the seat.
Do not confuse the concept: ergonomic, massage and orthopedic seats. The latter are used to strengthen the spinal muscles and correct posture.
Backrest
Orthopedic pads on the chair are mesh designs with straps for attaching to a chair or car seat. Made in the form of a curved back, which provides good emphasis for the spine. They are conveniently combined with horizontal pillows. Complex application greatly facilitates a long stay in a sitting position: when working at a table or a long trip.
Features of an orthopedic lining under a back for an office chair:
- due to the presence of a small roller in the center of the structure, all the pressure evenly extends to the spinal column;
- It is used as an additional treatment for various pathologies of the musculoskeletal system;
- supports the spine in a natural position.
Before purchasing an orthopedic pad for a seat, you need to consult a doctor.
Varieties of seats
Orthopedic pillows on an office chair are made of wool, cotton, linen. When choosing a product, you need to take into account its shape, degree of convenience. While sitting, the pillow should not cause discomfort. Each type of linings has its own characteristics, which also need to be paid attention to when choosing.
Ring
These seat cushions are the most comfortable. The hole in the middle of the product creates all the conditions for unloading the spine. This pillow is recommended for hemorrhoids, for women after childbirth. Main advantages:
- due to the anatomical shape, the bend of the lumbar is in the correct position;
- reduces the tension of the internal organs of the small pelvis;
- withstands weight up to 150 kg;
- maintains its original shape for a long time.
The parameters of such models are universal - they can be used for any type of computer chair.
A circle
The orthopedic lining looks like a lifebuoy. This form allows you to evenly distribute pressure on the body, so that the muscles are not overloaded. Can be used for chairs of any size. Great for long trips.
Main advantages:
- activates blood circulation to internal organs;
- lowers pressure on the spine, lumbar and cervical, therefore recommended after injuries of the musculoskeletal system;
- used as a prophylaxis of osteochondrosis.
Constant use reduces pain during prolonged sitting, helps correct posture.
Pillows for active (sensorimotor) sitting have slightly different properties. They provide:
- constant work of the torso muscles;
- compliance with the optimal position of the spine.
Sensomotor pillow is perfect for people who lead a passive lifestyle. An active seat is one of the best ways to maintain your back without additional exercise. Thanks to the hand pump, certain models can be adjusted for rigidity.
Rectangle square
These products provide maximum convenience, evenly distribute the load on the muscles. Helps reduce stress and fatigue. The advantages of these models:
- elastic base repeats all body contours;
- a variety of sizes - you can choose a pillow that is exactly suitable for a specific seat;
- firmly attached, do not move out during prolonged use.
Necessary for the treatment of various pathologies of the musculoskeletal system. They help relieve excessive pressure on the spinal discs, cervical and lumbar.
Wedge-shaped pillows
These are options for a chair in the form of triangles made of dense expanded polystyrene. Due to the features of this form, the spine assumes the correct anatomical position. Scope of pillows:
- first stage of prostatitis;
- prevention of the development of pathologies in the lower back;
- pathological processes in the bladder or anal sphincter;
- restoration of blood access to internal organs.
Materials of manufacture
For the manufacture of orthopedic pillows under the back on a chair, only high-quality fillers are used:
- Viscoelastic foam - “remembers” the user's position, and then returns to its original form.
- Artificial latex is a polyurethane foam with special impregnation. It has no holes, it is quite rigid, it does not give in to deformation.
- Natural latex - the material is obtained from Hevea wood juice. Multilevel filler with excellent performance, characterized by the presence of different-sized holes.
Products made of polyurethane foam or latex filler are more resilient. If the model seems too rigid, it can be supplemented with soft overlays.
When choosing a pillow, you must pay attention to the presence of a removable cover. It facilitates the care of the product, as it can be washed if necessary. Most often, covers are made of the following materials:
- Flax - ideal for hot weather, cools perfectly, has a rough surface.
- Cotton is a pleasant and gentle to the touch material, the most cost-effective in terms of cost, and is easy to care for.
- Wool is a “warm” material that reduces pain in the muscles of the back, but requires special detergent formulations during washing.
- Silk is a delicate and soft material to the touch, but very whimsical to care for, requires delicate or hand wash.
To orthopedic products do not include inflatable and foam pillows: they do not have the necessary useful properties. In addition, such materials are harmful to the body.
Criterias of choice
The basis for the purchase of a certain product should be the appointment of a doctor, and not the recommendations of the seller in a shopping center. When choosing an orthopedic pillow for the lower back or spine, you need to be guided by several rules:
- The product certificate must include a quality certificate, as well as a removable cover that protects against mechanical damage.
- The pillow is chosen taking into account the total mass of the person - non-compliance with this rule will reduce the life of the device. The required size and level of rigidity are determined depending on the parameters of the chair.
- Before purchasing, you need to test the product, during operation it should not cause discomfort. Otherwise, we can talk about improper landing, respectively, this model is not suitable.
- The size of the pillow should not be larger than the dimensions of the surface of the chair.But a very small product will not create the desired effect, but only increase the load, which can adversely affect the condition of the lower back or spine.
- When choosing a pillow under the back with rollers, the body position should be clearly centered, without displacements.
The pad for the chair is desirable to purchase in a trusted location or directly from the manufacturer. This will protect against fake.
Product Care
If the pillow is made of synthetic fillers, washing is possible, but not more than once every 6 months. It is better to use the machine, choosing a delicate mode and low temperature. For combined fillers where synthetic and natural materials are present, washing is prohibited. The following recommendations are used for such models:
- cleansing with a damp sponge with a mild detergent composition;
- rinse in cool water;
- easy manual spin without deformation of the product;
- drying in a well-ventilated area for at least a day.
It is not advisable to wash pillows even if natural latex is used as a filler. When wet, this material loses its properties. To get rid of dirt, they can be manually wiped with a damp cloth moistened with a liquid detergent. Such products must not be squeezed and dried in direct sunlight.
Reliable manufacturers
To purchase a high-quality pillow for the spine or lower back, you should pay attention to products of trusted manufacturers:
- Trives - pillows manufactured by a Russian company are convenient for traveling, made in the shape of a bagel.
- Trelax - products are used for any chairs, including wheelchairs. The company presents a large assortment with different shapes and colors. Equipped with covers made of water-repellent Bielastic fabric.
- Ormatek - classic products for women during pregnancy and people whose work is associated with prolonged sitting. They are made in the form of a wedge, boomerang, bagel. Relieve any pressure on the spine, due to which there is support for the back.
- LaBona - the company's products are equipped with a roller. Differ in affordable cost.
Orthopedic sitting is an excellent adaptation for labor activities that require a long stay in a sitting position. It relieves fatigue, and also prevents various pathologies of the musculoskeletal system. Users note that after a few days of use, the pain disappears, and the condition improves significantly.