Varieties of folding beds, designs and sizes
Some pieces of furniture are indispensable in conditions of limited living space. For example, a rollaway bed can become a permanent or extra bed if guests arrive. The cot is easy to hide in a secluded place, without any problems transporting to the country. This is a practical solution for a comfortable outdoor recreation.
Content
Product Features and Benefits
A folding bed used to be called a folding bed. Standard classic products did not provide a comfortable stay. Modern designs are more perfect, have special mounts, although the mechanism of the folding bed has not changed much. This is a frame made of various materials with a base in the form of stretched fabric or wooden lamellas. Cots are available with or without a mattress.
The main advantages of such products:
- space saving;
- lamellas provide a comfortable rest;
- additional full berth;
- orthopedic effect;
- functionality;
- mobility;
- good ventilation provided with lattice support;
- ease of use;
- the ability to install in any room;
- affordable price.
Clamshells with wheels are convenient to move. The compactness of the product allows you to transport it yourself without the help of movers. Of the disadvantages of folding models, it is worth highlighting:
- you have to spend time assembling and unfolding;
- after frequent use, the springs and fabric sag;
- quick wear of low-quality textiles;
- structural legs can damage the floor;
- if the permissible load is exceeded, careless handling of the product may break.
According to their characteristics and comfort, folding beds are not inferior to conventional stationary beds and will become a successful acquisition.
Varieties by type of base
By the type of base folding modern beds are significantly different from their Soviet ancestors. Today we can distinguish the following types:
- A bed with orthopedic mattress and wooden slats is a very durable product, perfect as a permanent bed. Lamels are wooden plates made of birch or beech, transversely attached to the frame. Elastic strong rails in the amount of 12-14 pieces can have different thickness and width, are able to bend and support the body during rest, without causing harm to the spine. If broken, they can be replaced. This design folds with the mattress.
- Beds with a base in the form of a metal shell mesh are purchased for frequent use in office and security rooms. The durable base withstands frequent treatment with aggressive cleaning products and can last a long time.
- Beds with spring snake mounts are a structure of curved metal rods fastened by springs. This is a reliable quality foundation.
- Small-sized classic models of economy class with a metal frame covered with fabric are well suited for going outdoors, but are not suitable for constant use.
- Cots with a headrest and mattress are convenient and comfortable for a good rest. At the head of such a clamshell is a wooden roller for additional support to the head.
- Rollaway convertible beds that combine the functions of several items are very popular. For example, bedside tables for one or two berths can save as much space as possible in a small room. This design can be expanded or just rolled out. They are supplemented with drawers for storing things. This is a great option for a small bedroom. A folded clamshell becomes a full-fledged cabinet. Manufacturers of modern models pay enough attention to the design of these products.
- Folding structures in the form of a sofa bed are very convenient. When folded, they are compact, they can be installed in different places of the room. With the debugged retractable mechanism "American folding bed" they quickly disassemble and assemble. Modern sofas come in all shapes. One of the varieties intended for children is a folding pouf-bed and a chair-bed. They can pick up comfortable orthopedic mattresses.
- A folding cot is a real find for those who like a good night's sleep on a hiking trip. It provides psychological comfort for beginner tourists. Modern lightweight versions of tourism products are easy to fold, have minimal weight, and take up little space.
A clamshell with steel lamellas is less comfortable, but is a good budget option. A folding bed with a mattress and high-quality filling allows you to use it regularly without harm to health.
Thanks to modern technology, the clamshell has become an ideal place for sleeping and relaxing. Everyone can choose the best option for themselves.
Size classification
Standard folding models are designed for one person of average height and weight. The length is selected individually, and the most convenient width is 80 cm.
Modern beds come in different sizes: one and a half, double, children. Maximum dimensions reach 2 meters. Double products are convenient for young families who do not have permanent housing or live in small apartments. The frame of such a bed consists of two frames connected by side panels. Due to the large size, such models, so that there is no difficulty with moving, are made with wheels. Different manufacturers have their own size standards for product widths:
- domestic single bed - 60-70 cm;
- European - 90-100 cm;
- domestic one and a half - 120-160 cm;
- European - from 140 cm.
Furniture for people of large physique is made to order. Sliding models for children designed for growth are very convenient. Such designs can be adjusted depending on the height of the child. And the frames are reinforced with additional clips so that children can play actively without risking damage to the product. The weight of baby cots does not exceed 6 kg. They are indispensable in nurseries, summer camps and other facilities for babies.
The standard length of children's products is 170 cm, width - 60 cm. Models of such folding beds are distinguished by bright colors. A folding bed for a baby is often equipped with special pockets for favorite toys and books so that they are at hand for the child.
An orthopedic mattress, necessary for the development of proper posture, must be included with children's cots.
Materials of manufacture
Materials for folding furniture mechanisms are durable alloys with anti-corrosion coating. Clamshell frames are made of steel or aircraft aluminum. Less durable materials will deform with frequent use. For the manufacture of camp cots used lightweight duralumin. In the manufacture of children's products - environmentally friendly and safe materials. For a stylish appearance, metal frames are painted or finished with wood. An elite folding bed is especially rich in various decor.
Quality wood is considered the best material for making cots. For example, a folding bed for a high-class hotel is made from precious wood and high-quality upholstery materials. This is required by the reputation of the hotel. For cheaper rooms, beds from particleboard, MDF are used. Of the upholstery fabrics, tapestry and jacquard are considered the best. They are durable and easy to clean.
The appearance of folding models, their weight, reliability and price depend on the materials of manufacture. For example, a modern ultra-light tourist bed weighs up to 1 kg.
Criterias of choice
The variety of models makes it difficult to choose a product. Therefore, you need to choose a folding bed very carefully. When buying such furniture you need to consider the following factors:
- Destination. Lightweight cheap beds without slats are convenient to store and transport, but they do not provide the most comfortable stay. They need to be chosen for outdoor recreation. For a full sleep, beds with wooden slats are more suitable.
- Permissible load. Typically, manufacturers indicate such information on the label. Choosing a bed for an adult or a child should be based on this criterion. To increase the service life of the product, the permissible loads specified in the recommendations cannot be exceeded. Otherwise, the bed frame may be deformed, and the berth will no longer be so comfortable. Strong designs are able to withstand a person weighing more than 100 kg. The galvanized mesh frame can withstand loads of up to 150 kg. Permissible clamshell load with spring snake mount from 100 to 120 kg.
- The size of the living space. The best option in cramped apartment conditions is a transforming bed, which is removed after sleep. Such a berth should organically complement the interior of the room.
- The height of the bed. An important criterion is the height of the folding bed. For a child, the berth should be located at a distance of 25 cm from the floor, for an adult - at least 40 cm.
- Convenient high-quality assembly mechanisms. Reliability and technical health of the structure is better to check in action, that is, try to fold and decompose.
- Beautiful design. An exclusive clamshell can become an original element of the interior. The frames of such products are trimmed with natural wood, the clamshell cover is made of bright high-quality upholstery fabrics.
- If an orthopedic folding bed is sold with a mattress, you should check the quality of the seams, upholstery and filler.
- You must ask for warranty. It is better to buy folding beds from decent manufacturers. Quality certified products will last for many years and will not cause harm to health.
Rollaway transforming beds are simplicity, comfort and rationality. An ideal choice for overnight stays in small apartments, moving and traveling. The simple scheme of the folding bed and the availability of materials allows craftsmen to make universal furniture with their own hands, which is ideal for the interior.
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