Design Features of Bunk Beds

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The issue of saving space in the children's room in most apartments is an acute issue. This is especially true for large families. Several separate beds in the room will occupy the entire space. But there is a solution - a bunk pull-out bed will help not to clutter up square meters. Its design allows you to leave enough space for other furniture and the play area.

Advantages and disadvantages

Sophisticated modern environment allows you to correctly plan the interior, save space, make it convenient for everyone. Helps with this two-story retractable furniture. In the classical sense, such a bed has two berths.

One tier is located on top, it is stationary. The second is advanced using a roller mechanism. The lower berth is taken out for the night, during the day they roll it back, freeing up the free zone in the room due to these manipulations. This model has several advantages:

1. Saving space in a room is the main advantage of a retractable structure.
2. High quality furniture, stability, practicality in operation.
3. Simple use - even a child can easily roll out a berth.
4. Suitable for both adults and children. Ideal for studio apartments.
5. Beds 2-level with a sliding section are comfortable for babies. The lower compartment is located close to the floor, so parents have no reason to worry about the comfort and safety of their child.
6. Stylish design - a variety of models from bright options to thoughtful furniture for adults.
7. Prices for these products are lower than the cost of twin beds for each family member.

Any furniture has both advantages and some disadvantages. And it is important to immediately point out the disadvantages of using a 2-level bed with pull-out sections:

1. A child on the upper tier will have to carefully go down and rise if someone is lying below.
2. The construction is heavy, which negatively affects the flooring. Practice shows that the bed leaves scuffs, dents on the floor.
3. Sophisticated installation system. It is recommended not to carry out the assembly yourself, but to invite a specialist to carry out this work.
4. Children do not always immediately decide who will occupy a place from above, and who will get the lower section.

It is believed that the child, located above, suppresses the one who sleeps below. This is an erroneous point of view - as a rule, older people sleep on top, who often try to confirm their authority in different ways. Parents solve such questions, showing understanding, enveloping in love of all children, not highlighting anyone, not setting a framework. Suppressing a baby by an elder is an exclusively psychological problem. And the choice of places on the bunk bed does not play any role in this matter.

Varieties

For children's rooms, a bunk bed with a pull-out berth is considered the most popular model. There are different types of it:

1. Modular, with drawers located at the bottom. By capacity, replace the chest of drawers.
2. Low product with two berths. The upper tier is located not far from the floor, when unfolded it looks more like stairs. An economical option ensures the safety of children from falling from a height. The downside is that the lower section is too close to the floor. He needs a warmed mattress.
3. Bed bunk roll-out nesting doll with three berths. Another option in the form of steps. All compartments are relatively low. The model is convenient for a large family with a small area of ​​the apartment.
4. A design with a desk, which you can work at if the lower level is removed. This is a multifunctional furniture to save space.
5. Product with a high upper tier, which can be reached by stairs. Such a model is necessarily equipped with bumpers for safety.
6. Furniture with cabinets and drawers in the form of steps. The design takes up more space than a conventional two-level pull-out bed, but provides convenience to the child on the second floor. He does not have to bother his brother or sister from below - you can go down and climb the wide steps, which at the same time serve as roomy drawers.
7. Podium under which the pull-out beds are hidden. On it you can equip a gaming area, install other furniture, equip a workspace. Requires more space than conventional retractable furniture. This is a great solution for studio apartments in which there is only one living room.

All models differ in size and in the arrangement of berths. There are small cots for babies and standard for adults. Single places can be parallel to each other, while the lower tier exactly corresponds to the size of the upper section and compactly hides under it.

There are options with a perpendicular arrangement of berths, when the lower level is hidden under the desktop or cabinets. Often there are options with a mobile floor compartment, which can be installed as conveniently.

Materials of manufacture

The materials used for the production of 2-level beds with a pull-out section are presented in a wide assortment. The quality, appearance and price of the product depend on the choice of frame:

1. Wood boards - particleboard, fiberboard and MDF. Inexpensive, comfortable. The material is not too strong, damage, chips are possible. Not suitable for active children. The main advantage is affordable price.
2. Natural wood. High-quality, strong and durable designs. The disadvantage is the high cost. Such furniture will last more than one decade. But with respect to cots, such a long service life is not a significant plus. A child from it will still grow. But for adults or teenagers - this is a good purchase.
3. Metal beds are reliable and comfortable, but heavy and cold. Despite the strength and durability of products, they are not popular.
4. Plastic is a lightweight, cheap and fairly durable modern material. Furniture is not made of pure plastic; only elements are used to design individual parts.
5. Combined options - a successful and profitable solution. A bunk bed with a roll-out mechanism can combine two or three materials at the same time. Most often, this is wood and chipboard for decoration, due to which it is possible to achieve a lower price than pure wood products. Furniture with metal trim or steps looks great.

Each of the presented materials has its own disadvantages and advantages. The choice depends on the style of the interior, preferences and financial capabilities of the customer. The price speaks of quality, determines the life of the products.

Tree

Plastic

Chipboard

Metal

Chipboard

Combined Option

Upholstery

Overall dimensions

Manufacturers offer custom-made furniture, which takes into account all the wishes of the client. For example, dimensions that exactly match the characteristics of the room. The cost is higher than standard offers. Ready-made options are cheaper. Bunk beds are available in sizes:

1. A berth of 119 x 64 cm is suitable for 3 or 5 years.
2. Size 140 x 70 cm, 160 x 70 cm - for 5 to 7 years.
3. 70 x 180 cm, 90 x 200 cm - for students.
4. 180 x 90 cm, 190 x 90 cm are intended for adolescents and adults.

The height can be different, it varies from 50 to 150 cm, depending on the placement of the upper tier. The lower level is at a distance of 30-70 cm from the floor. People with large shapes can pick up a half bed with a berth width of 140 cm. There are double options for couples, where the width is 160-200 cm.

When choosing a product, pay attention to the physiological characteristics of people - height and weight. If a berth is selected for a couple, they are guided by the dimensions of a larger person.

Color and design

The choice of color depends not only on personal preferences. Sliding bunk beds should be combined with the decoration of the ceiling, walls and floor:

1. Dark wood (walnut, wenge) is a popular shade for men. Ideal with pastel colors. Such furniture looks great in rooms of modern, classic, retro style.
2. Light wood (aspen, pine, alder) is suitable for decoration of small rooms, children's rooms. This elegant shade will complement any interior.
3. White color is a win-win option for a tender room. Bright 2-level beds with a pull-out section are suitable for a nursery or a teenager's room. Such furniture looks luxurious in modern interior solutions, in the style of glamor, high-tech, minimalism and shabby chic.
4. The palette of pink and lilac shades is a glamorous color scheme for girls. This is perfect for a real princess.
5. Blue and green are favorite colors for decorating a room for boys. Allows you to think through any men's design for children - from sea adventures to the tropical jungle.

At the request of the customer, wooden structures can be painted in any color for interiors in the style of pop art, kitsch, fusion or aged to give the furniture a vintage effect. A variety of models will help to show imagination when decorating space:

1. Children's options in the form of a ship, cars, fairies house.
2. Designs with slides from the second tier.
3. Models resembling a tent with an abundance of drapery, hoodies and multi-colored pillows.
4. Simple, classic versions with wooden or metal handrails.
5. Standard wooden furniture with a convenient staircase and reliable sides.

Today, creative solutions of famous designers are in demand. The cost is significantly higher than on any of the standard options. But extraordinary ideas will surely become a highlight of the interior and a source of pride for the owners.

Selection tips

In order for the bunk pull-out bed to last for a long time, the following recommendations should be followed when choosing:

1. The main criterion that deserves attention is strength. It is important to build quality, especially the mountings of the sides and the stability of the legs. Options with graceful legs are better not to consider - the design must be reliable. It is advisable to check this by climbing on the bed in the store. If she staggers - this is an occasion to refuse to purchase.
2. The upper tier should have high and reliable sides. It is desirable to have a railing at the steps for the convenience of the child.
3. Natural wood furniture is environmentally friendly, which cannot be said about particleboard. When buying a bed of this material, the seller must provide a certificate indicating all the indicators, including the formaldehyde content.
4. The quality of the fittings used to assemble the product. Strength depends on the mounts no less than on the material. Rusty and plastic screws, lack of fastening at all joints are unacceptable.
5. An ideal option is the rack bottom of the berth. It is durable and provides ventilation for the mattress. A solid bottom is allowed if it is made of high quality chipboard. Any option before buying you need to check for strength. For this, it is enough for an adult to lie down on a bed and evaluate how much it bends under its weight.
6. The presence of additional accessories is not essential, but makes the bed more comfortable. Additional boxes, cabinets, shelves turn the product into multifunctional.
7. Availability of assembly instructions. Often you have to assemble furniture yourself. For this, clear coaching with a detailed description of each step is important. The presence of illustrations is desirable.

Beds with roll-out mechanisms were recently an original novelty, but today ordinary models in two floors are actively crowding out the market. They provide safe sleeping places and allow you to get more free space in any room. Thanks to this functional furniture, the room turns into a cozy bedroom at night, and during the day becomes a full-fledged working or playing area.

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